a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Cl_2}+n_{O_2}=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\\\overline{M}=\dfrac{71.n_{Cl_2}+32.n_{O_2}}{n_{Cl_2}+n_{O_2}}=2.29=58\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n_{Cl_2}=0,2\left(mol\right)\\n_{O_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%V_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{0,2}{0,3}.100\%=66,67\%\\\%V_{O_2}=\dfrac{0,1}{0,3}.100\%=33,33\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{Cl_2}=0,2.71=14,2\left(g\right)\\m_{O_2}=0,1.32=3,2\left(g\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

a, khối lượng của 2,5 mol CuO là:
\(m=n.M=2,5.80=200\left(g\right)\)

b, số mol của 4,48 lít khí CO2 (đktc) là:
\(n=\dfrac{V}{22,4}=\dfrac{4,48}{22,4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)

a.

mCuO=n.M=2,5.(1.64+1.16)= 200 mol

b.nCO₂=V/22,4=4,48:22,4=0,2 mol

\(n_{H_2}=\dfrac{V}{22,4}=\dfrac{22,4}{22,4}=1\left(mol\right)\\ n_{O_2}=\dfrac{V}{22,4}=\dfrac{11,2}{22,4}=0,5\left(mol\right)\\ m_{H_2}=n.M=1.2=2\left(g\right)\\ m_{O_2}=n.M=0,5.32=16\left(g\right)\\ m_{hh}=m_{H_2}+m_{O_2}=2+16=18\left(g\right)\)

a.

\(m_{Al}=0.5\cdot27=13.5\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{CO_2}=\dfrac{6.72}{22.4}\cdot44=13.2\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{N_2}=\dfrac{5.6}{22.4}\cdot28=7\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{CaCO_3}=0.25\cdot100=25\left(g\right)\)

b.

\(m_{hh}=\dfrac{3.36}{22.4}\cdot2+\dfrac{5.6}{22.4}\cdot28+0.2\cdot44=16.1\left(g\right)\)

Giả sử có 1 mol khí Cl₂, 2 mol khí O₂

a) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%V_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{1}{1+2}.100\%=33,33\%\\\%V_{O_2}=\dfrac{2}{1+2}.100\%=66,67\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\%m_{Cl_2}=\dfrac{1.71}{1.71+2.32}.100\%=52,59\%\\\%m_{O_2}=\dfrac{2.32}{1.71+2.32}.100\%=47,41\%\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\overline{M}=\dfrac{1.71+2.32}{1+2}=45\left(g/mol\right)\)

=> \(d_{A/H_2}=\dfrac{45}{2}=22,5\)

c) \(n_A=\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)

=> m_A = 0,3.45 = 13,5 (g)

mhh=\(\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}.64+\dfrac{2,8}{22,4}.28+\dfrac{6,72}{22,4}.2=13,7gam\)

=> ý A

a. 13,7 g

\(m_{N_2}=\left(\dfrac{11,2}{22,4}\right).28=14g\)

\(m_{O_2}=\left(\dfrac{3,36}{22,4}\right).32=4,8g\)

=> m_hh = 14 + 4,8 = 18,8g